Category Archives: Ukraine

“Gaan ervan uit dat er 500.000 mensen uit Oekraïne naar Roemenië komen”

Vrijdagochtend, 25 februari 2022 bij Siret, Roemeens-Oekraïnse grensovergang, 40 km van Suceava, Roemenië.

Journalist Frank Elbers is bij de grootste grensovergang tussen Oekraïne en Roemenië. Aan de Roemeense kant is het daar op het moment nog minder druk. ‘Er komen mondjesmaat auto’s en mensen te voet door de douane heen.’ Maar aan de Oekraïense kant is het veel drukker. ‘Daar staan kilometerslange files. Ik sprak een jonge vrouw die gisteravond om 21.00 uur aan was gekomen bij de grens aan de Oekraïense kant, en zij kwam vanochtend om 10.00 uur lokale tijd hier aan in Roemenië.’

Volgens Elbers is Roemenië bezig met het opzetten van tentenkampen en andere opvangplekken. ‘Ze gaan ervan uit dat er maar liefst 500.000 mensen uit Oekraïne zullen komen. Maar intussen zijn alle mensen die ik hier spreek, die met de auto komen, op weg naar familie in Italië of Hongarije. En is Roemenië dus gewoon een transitland.’ Verder valt Elbers op dat het eigenlijk alleen vrouwen en kinderen zijn die oversteken. ‘En dat heeft vast te maken met de algehele mobilisatie die president Zelenski net na middernacht uitriep. Dat zie je hier dus heel duidelijk.’

Bijdrage voor BNR Nieuwsradio.

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Ukraine Battles It Out Over Judges For Its New Anti-Corruption Court

On January 9, a coalition of anti-corruption NGOs in Ukraine rejected almost half of the 113 candidates for the country’s new High Anti-Corruption Court as “questionable.” The move came after the Public Council of International Experts vetoed the first eight candidates for the court a week earlier. The court is a high-stakes international effort to reduce corruption in the Ukraine, and a condition for unlocking the next $2 billion in aid to Kiev from the International Monetary Fund (IMF). It is slated to open by the end of March.

Read further in Muftah Magazine.

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What to Do with a Massive Soviet Housing Experiment that Is Beyond Its Shelf-Life?

One of the most ambitious building experiments in history is nearing its end in many former Soviet states. Faced with severe housing shortages in the 1950s due to rapid population growth and urbanization, Soviet planners rolled out their first pre-fabricated, concrete panelled apartment buildings. By industrializing the building process, instead of using time-intensive masonry, housing stock throughout the Soviet block was rapidly expanded in the 1960s with these so-called Krushchyovkas, named after Soviet leader (1953-1964) Nikita Khrushchev.

Read further in Muftah Magazine.

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In Post-Soviet States, Language Is Again Becoming Political

Latvia’s recent amendment to its education law, which eliminates Russian language instruction, is part of a larger trend in post-Soviet states. As a result of the amendment, Latvia’s system of bi-lingual secondary education will end by 2021. The government introduced the reforms despite opposition from the Latvian Russian Union, members of the opposition Harmony party –which represents the country’s Russian-speaking minority– and proponents of bi-lingual education. Russians make up about half of the 641,000 inhabitants of Riga, Latvia’s capital.

Read full blog in Muftah Magazine.

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Is Ukraine’s New Embrace of Human Rights Inspired by Hatred for Russia?

Ukraine’s parliament is slated to pass a law entitled “On Measures to Protect National Interests, National Security of Ukraine and Keeping Human Rights Abusers Accountable.” If passage occurs, Ukraine would become the seventh country to adopt this so-called Magnitsky legislation, named after the Russian accountant and lawyer Sergei Magnitsky who was found dead in his Moscow jail cell in 2009, after having been tortured and denied medical treatment.

Read full text in Muftah Magazine.

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