De metamorfose van het centrale plein van Tirana

Ooit een symbool van het communistische regime van Albanië is het Skanderbeg-plein omgevormd tot een voetgangersoase op menselijke schaal omringd door bomen en fonteinen.

Lees verder op Donau.

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The Metamorphosis of the Albanian Capital’s Main Square

Once a symbol of Albania’s Communist regime, surrounded by monumental Stalinist buildings and chaotic traffic, Skanderbeg Square –the main plaza in the Albanian capital of Tirana– has been transformed into a human-scale pedestrian oasis surrounded by trees and fountains.

Read full blog in Muftah Magazine.

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More Secret Executions in Belarus

Two new executions have reportedly taken place in Belarus, according to the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe (PACE). Aliaksei Mikhalenia and Viktor Liotau were killed in secret in May. Information about the impending executions were withheld from family members, as well as the public.

Read further in Muftah Magazine.

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Study Shows Need to Engage Men in Gender Equality in Kosovo

The results of a comprehensive survey on gender equality in Kosovo were published by the United Nations Kosovo Team on May 31, 2018. The research shows that a legal and policy framework exists, but more needs to be done to involve men in realizing gender equality in Kosovo.

Read full blog in Muftah Magazine.

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Book Review: My Life as a Spy: Investigations in a Secret Police File by Katherine Verdery

After the collapse of Communism in Eastern Europe, newly elected parliaments adopted legislation to dispose of the former communist elites. Through so-called “lustration” laws (“purification” in Latin) countries addressed the legacy of human rights abuses by identifying and, in some cases, sentencing those responsible for abuses under the prior regime. Lustration, however, was only one of the ways that secret police files could be used.

Read full book review in Muftah Magazine.

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Russian Samizdat At Fifty

“Everyone has the right to freedom of opinion and expression; this right includes freedom to hold opinions without interference and to seek, receive and impart information and ideas through any media and regardless of frontiers.” With this quote, article 19 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, opened the first issue of A Chronicle of Current Events. The Chronicle was one of the longest-running samizdat publications in the Soviet Union.

Read full blog in Muftah Magazine.

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Tbilisi’s Political Protests Bring Dance Music to the Streets of Georgia

Young Georgians who organized protests over police anti-drug raids last weekend say they will be back on the streets of Tbilisi, Georgia’s capital, on May 19 if their demands are not met, RFE/RL reported. Organizer Beka Tsikarishvili said the rallies would resume if the government fails to change its approach to anti-drug efforts, which critics call misguided and heavy-handed.

Read full blog in Muftah Magazine.

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In Post-Soviet States, Language Is Again Becoming Political

Latvia’s recent amendment to its education law, which eliminates Russian language instruction, is part of a larger trend in post-Soviet states. As a result of the amendment, Latvia’s system of bi-lingual secondary education will end by 2021. The government introduced the reforms despite opposition from the Latvian Russian Union, members of the opposition Harmony party –which represents the country’s Russian-speaking minority– and proponents of bi-lingual education. Russians make up about half of the 641,000 inhabitants of Riga, Latvia’s capital.

Read full blog in Muftah Magazine.

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A possible thaw in Western Sahara’s ‘frozen conflict’

As the UN renews its mission in Western Sahara, Frank Elbers reports on the continued tension between local governments, natural resource companies and the Sahrawi people.

Full article in OpenCanada.

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Surprising UN Vote Gives Sahrawis Renewed Hope for Self-Determination

The UN Security Council has renewed the mandate of the United Nations Mission for the Referendum in Western Sahara (MINURSO), which is responsible for peacekeeping in Western Sahara, but – in a surprise move – only for six months. The decision is an attempt to break the twenty-seven-year impasse around the disputed territory.

Read further in Muftah Magazine.

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Southeast Europe – Zuidoost-Europa correspondent